SOAL SERTA JAWABAN BAHASA INGGRIS USM PKN STAN

Kumpulan Soal dan Jawaban Bahasa Inggris Materi Tenses, Passive Voice, Clauses, Conditional Sentence, Appositive, dan Subjunctive. 

Berikut adalah 25 soal dan pembahasan pilihan ganda bahasa Inggris materi tenses, passive voice, clauses, conditional sentence, appositive dan subjunctive. 

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1.       I ... Accounting at campus at this time tomorrow.

A.         Will be studying

B.         Will study

C.         Will have studied

D.         Will have been studying

Kunci : A

Alasan : at this time menyatakan continuous, sedangkan tomorrow menyatakan future.

2.       By the end of this year, Mary ... in Jakarta for 4 years.

A.         Will be staying

B.         Will have been staying

C.         Will have stayed

D.         Will teach

Kunci : B

Alasan : 

by the end of this year menyatakan future perfect = will have
for 4 years menyatakan continuous = Verb-ing
future perfect continuous tense = will have been staying

3.       The patient .... before his family came.

A.         died

B.         has died

C.         was died

D.         Had died

Kunci : D

Alasan : 

Keyword: before dan came (simple past tense)

Pola kalimat: Past perfect tense + before + Simple past tense

Past perfect tense= had died

4.       David, accompanied by his friends, ... to Mr. Reeve who is an English teacher right now.

A.         Are talking

B.         Is talking

C.         talking

D.         talk

Kunci : B

Alasan : 

right now menunjukkan continuous tense= verb-ing

yang menjadi subjek adalah David = subjek tunggal = is

Present continuous tense subjek tunggal = is talking

5.       Michael Jackson, who was a king of pop, ... in 2008.

A.         Was died

B.         Was dead

C.         Was death

D.         dead

Kunci : B

Alasan : 

Yang dibutuhkan adalah predikat

Gunakan Metode Eliminasi

died merupakan kata kerja, dalam kalimat aktif tidak perlu menggunakan to be (was). A = Salah

dead adalah kata sifat, harus menggunakan to be. B = Benar dan D = Salah

death merupakan kata benda, tidak boleh digunakan sebagai predikat. C = Salah

6.       Your laptop is broken. It needs ...

A.         fixed

B.         to fixed

C.         to be fixed

D.         fixes

Kunci : C

Alasan : 

dua kata kerja berurutan = need dan fix

kata kerja ke dua (fix) harus diubah menjadi to infinitive/gerund

Need dapat diikuti oleh to infinitive/gerund, tidak ada opsi gerund

karena ini kalimat pasif maka setelah to diikuti be dan V-3 = to be fixed

7.      The problems will ... next Sunday.

A.         Be discussed

B.         Be discussing

C.         discuss

D.         discusses

Kunci : A

Alasan : 

Passive Voice = Subjek (the problem) menerima aksi

modal diikuti oleh “be+V3”.

8.       Neither the big house nor the smaller houses ... right now.

A.         Is being painted

B.         Is painted

C.         Are painted

D.         Are being painted

Kunci : D

Alasan : 

right now menunjukkan present continuous tense = being

predikat mengikuti Subjek 2  ( houses ) karena terdapat “neither”

Houses = subjek jamak = are

present continuous tense subjek jamak = are being painted

9.      The town .... since 13 years ago.

A.         Has been left

B.         Have been  left

C.         Has been leaving

D.         Had been left

Kunci :A

Alasan : 

Since menyatakan present perfect tense = has/have

The town = subjek tunggal = has/have

The town = subjek menerima aksi = kalimat pasif

dalam kalimat pasif, has diikuti oleh been dan V-3 = has been left

10.    The town .... before The United Kingdom came.

A.         Has been left

B.         Has been left

C.         Has been leaving

D.         Had been left

Kunci : D

Alasan : Past perfect + before + Simple past, dalam bentuk pasive perfect diikuti oleh been dan V 3.

11.    The woman ... is killed at boarding house is 26 years old.

A.         who

B.         whom

C.         whose

D.         which

Kunci : B

Alasan : kata “is killed” menunjukkan bahwa the woman menjadi objek.

12.   The man ... hair is long looks so beautiful.

A.         whose

B.         whom

C.         who

D.         of which

Kunci : A

Alasan : menunjukkan kepemilikan.

13.   The motorcycle, the chain ... is severed, is mine.

A.         whose

B.         that

C.         of which

D.         which

Kunci : C

Alasan : kepemilikan suatu benda.

14.   The thief ... motorcycle yesterday is being pursued by the people.

A.         Who steal

B.         Stealing

C.         Stolen

D.         Stole

Kunci : B

Alasan : Lengkapnya adl who stole, tetapi kita bisa menghilangkan “who” dan mengubah kata kerja setelah “who” menjadi V-ing karena merupakan kalimat aktif.

15.   The vegetables ... this morning by my mother was bought in the market yesterday.

A.         Which cooked

B.         That cooked

C.         which is cooked 

D.         Cooked

Kunci : D

Alasan :  Lengkapnya adalah which was cooked, tetapi kita bisa menghilngkan “which” dan “to be” , sedangkan verb yg digunakan adalah V 3 karena merupakan kalimat pasive.

16.     .... his sickness, He didn’t come to his daughter wedding party.

A.         Because

B.         Because of

C.         Since

D.         Despite

Kunci : B

Alasan : Because of diikuti oleh noun/noun phrase, untuk menyatakan alasan.

17.     ... It rains so hard. All the students keep going to school.

A.         Although

B.         Despite of

C.         Inspite of

D.         Despite

Kunci : A

Alasan : Although diikuti klausa/kalimat. Menyatakan pertentangan.

18.    Kim waters the flowers everyday ... grow well.

A.         In order that

B.         So

C.         because

D.         In order to

Kunci : D

Alasan : Menyatakan tujuan, in order to diikuti oleh kata kerja.

19.   Orangutans are extinct becuase the place ... They live are often burned by human to open unirigated agricurtular field.

A.         In which

B.         which

C.         on which

D.         in where

Kunci : A

Alasan : Yang benar adalah Where, untuk menyatakan tempat. Bisa diganti dengan in which.

20.    I came home ... you were sleeping.

A.         On which

B.         In which

C.         that

D.         so

Kunci : A

Alasan : Untuk menyatakan waktu, on which atau when.

21.    My friend said that FC Porto played very well yesterday. I wish I ....

A.         Watched the match

B.         Would watch the match

C.         Had watched the match

D.         Have watched the match

Kunci :  C

Alasan : Past Subjunctive, wish + had + v3.  Sesuatu yg sudah tdk mungkin terjadi di waktu lampau.

22.    She teaches me as if She ...

A.         Were the teacher

B.         Had been the teacher

C.         Is the teacher

D.         Was the teacher

Kunci : A

Alasan : present subjunctive, Sentence + as if +S+V2/were.

23.    If only I ... have an exam tomorrow. I shouldn’t study hard tonight.

A.         Will not

B.         Wouldn’t

C.         Will

D.         Would

Kunci : B

Alasan : Future Subjunctive, If only + S + would (not) + v1. Sesuatu yang tidak mungkin terjadi di masa yg akan datang.

24.    ... the prize, I would have given you some.

A.         If I won

B.         Did I win

C.         If I had not won

D.         Had I won

Kunci : D

Alasan : Inversi Conditional type 3. Menghilangkan If maka harus menukarkan posisi subjek dengan predikat (Had dan I).

25.  The productions of that company are not as many as last year productions. The Manager requested that the employer ... efisiently and effectively.

A.         work

B.         to work

C.         working

D.         worked

Kunci : A

Alasan : 

requested that + S + Base verb ( kata kerja dasar).

requested that + the employer + work

TONTON VIDEO PEMBAHASAN SOAL DAN REVIEW MATERI

Soal Subjunctive As If (Grammar)-Pembahasan TBI USM STAN Metode Keyword

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